antONY Green talks to bert jaNSch

 

On Oxford’s Cowley Road we’re used to pretending not to notice popstars, be they local - i.e. members of Radiohead – or any of the numerous acts that pass through to play at either of the strip’s two high profile venues: the Point and the Zodiac. Ironic then that one of the most influential musicians of the past thirty years can stroll around genuinely unnoticed, and probably unheard of too, by our surveillant clique.

The musician in question is folk troubadour and innovator Bert Jansch who was in town recently to do a gig at the Zodiac club, where I was lucky enough to catch up with him post-soundcheck (a reassuringly simple affair: guitar level; voice level; beer) to ask him a few questions, but not before an extensive name-dropping, rock’n’roll, Maahn, chat with Bert’s occasional onstage partner, the aptly named Johnny Guitar, as we awaited his arrival.

Bert himself seems free of any such affectations and is so mild that I can hardly hear what I record of him. His adult life has consisted of almost continual touring but he admits to having ‘slowed down quite a bit’ so that his live career now is ‘more of an ongoing thing where there’s two gigs a week, and it’s been like that for the past two years. It’s not touring, as such.’ Possibly this is down to his imminent marriage, for as he is keen to point out, ‘in the early days it was like going away for six months at a time and that’s certainly no good for any kind of relationship.’

For anyone who’s not lived their life on the road, two gigs a week still seems like quite a few so I was curious as to Bert’s sets: are they tailored to his mood each night or are they more concrete?

‘I tend to introduce numbers – new ones – every month or so to try them out. But there are definite standbys that I always seem to play: most of the old ones like Davy Graham’s Anji or Strolling Down the Highway, but I’ll always put new stuff in.’

An inclination towards constant reworking and inclusion of new ideas seems typical of Bert’s career. He started out in Edinburgh where his first influences were ‘Brownie McGhee, Leadbelly, Big Bill Broonzy, a little bit of Woody Guthrie’ as well as the now famous traditional folk scene the city had in the mid- to late-fifties.He even spent a while living with a fledgling Incredible String Band, but is modest about their subsequent (respective) boundary-stretching careers:

‘I don’t think we were conscious of it at all. We just wanted to play, basically. And players we met just sort of guided what we played. It wasn’t a conscious ‘ah, we’re going to create this.’’

It was around then that Bert started to write his own songs, an act he admits was ‘unheard of at the time’ and would later lead to many comparisons with Dylan when we were in need of a home-grown equivalent. He is equally humble regarding this peerless move claiming he ‘just followed the examples of the folk who I was around at the time. There was a lot of traditional singing and we had visiting blues guys [such as] Brownie McGhee.’

A relocation to London in the early sixties certainly found him fame, but at what cost? He famously sold the rights to ‘Bert Jansch’ his first, and to date his most enduring, album for £100. Although this must have been a vital kick-start for his career, does he long for more control and reward from the record?

‘At the time there was a lot of players around that couldn’t get deals and the only deals were what was put on a plate. At the time you didn’t question or think about it, y’know, it’s only in hindsight you’d probably have stuck out for a better deal.’

As for lack of royalties, his third album, Jack Orion, was exploited in a different way: as the inspiration and basis for a lot of Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page’s finest work. Similarly, Neil Young drew heavily on the Bert Jansch back-catalogue for two of his songs, Ambulance Blues and The Needle and the Damage Done (both after Needle of Death). Does Bert mind this kind of homage or would he prefer people to spend more time listening to his original recordings?

‘It’s hard to say because I don’t know how I’d fare with the type of audiences they have themselves, actually.’

But given the similarities between say, your Black Water Side and Led Zeppelin’s Black Mountain Side..

‘Yeah, but that’s always been an issue, as it were. It doesn’t bother me too much at all, it’s not a thing I dwell on ever, y’know? I mean Jimmy still comes to the odd gig…can’t say Neil Young does [laughs].’

I remind him of a Neil Young quote about being made to feel a ‘dickhead’ for turning up to a Pentangle gig in a limo. ‘Well, he…he’s just American,’ proffers Bert, chuckling. Whilst he seems so keen to talk freely about these legendary pilferers I suggest that maybe Page’s plagiaristic approach was not, as I had suspected a continuation of his yen to exploit anything out of copyright (Bert didn’t claim authorship for the traditional tunes that make up Jack Orion) but more of a friendly thing. ‘Well, I don’t know how friendly that is’, replies Bert with a slightly knowing laugh,’it just doesn’t really bother me, it was so long ago.’

Whether time has really made Bert so forgiving or whether he has always been so laid back I can only speculate, but I get the feeling that he’s not unhappy with his lot, enjoying the mystique afforded him by his continued ‘cult’ status, and finding reassurance in the fact that at his gigs, ‘the front rows are generally guitar players but then again I still have the old generation that make up the majority of my audience, and who aren’t necessarily guitar players. They’ll always come to my gigs. They bring their children as well.’

Undoubtedly a big part of Bert’s originality is his repeated inclusion on albums of instrumental work (indeed Avocet was entirely non-vocal), with such pieces as the afore-mentioned Anji and Black Water Side becoming signature or trademark tunes. Bert admits that they draw ‘heavily from traditional music,’ but is cavalier about their significance suggesting that ‘on stage you get a bit bored with singing songs and I like to give the audience something where they don’t have to think about words. They can just listen to the sound of the guitar.’ To add to the infuriation of any bedroom guitarists who’ve spent years trying to decipher the tunings, picking patterns, etc. of those famously challenging pieces, he is again casual as to the required dexterity, telling me,’they’re quite easy to do, just off the cuff things.’

It will be interesting to hear the outcome of Bert’s recent collaborations with famously ‘difficult’ virtuoso Bernard Butler and to see how his cuffs stood up to his elder’s relaxed noodlings. ‘I haven’t got time to sit down and listen to people’s albums but I like to play with other guitar players,’ says Bert, ‘But I’ve always got to meet the person first before I take an interest in them.’ An unlikely partnership perhaps, but one to look out for – perhaps even at the Zodiac. In fact it occurred to me that two of Bert’s most noted collaborators (the afore-mentioned Incredible String Band’s Robyn Williamson and ex-Pentangle member John Renbourn) would, along with Bert, all have played at the same venue, independently of each other, within a period of about four weeks. Do him and John ever coincide?

‘No, no, no. He lives way up in Scotland. I live in London,’ comes the somewhat cagey reply, and as my head fills with related questions he reminds me that ‘a little break before the show,’ is required (the show itself is not bad, but maybe not as good as last year’s: Bert does seem tested by the instrumentals tonight and the necessity of Johnny Guitar’s soulless soloing is questionable) and I follow him out through the double doors back on to the Cowley Road where obscurity welcomes me back to its fold and is happy to have him as a guest for a while.